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Chrysler Building

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As a symbol of wealth and prestige, Walter Chrysler envisioned his company’s headquarters as the world’s highest skyscraper. The total height of the structure, including the base and the spire, was 1046 feet when it was finished in 1930. After 11 months, it was no longer the highest building in the world (by floor count), but it did hold the title for 77 floors. The Empire State Building eventually overtook it.

Chrysler insisted that his skyscraper beat the record for the tallest building ever constructed. In those days, everyone wanted their building to exceed the others; it was a time of wonder, music, and skyscraper mania. The Chrysler opened its doors to visitors for the first time on May 27th, 1930. For a short while, this 77-story skyscraper stood at 1046 feet, making it the world’s tallest structure. Unfortunately, a few months later, the Empire State Building surpassed the Chrysler Building in height. However, in terms of pure engineering and design style, the Chrysler design was unlike anything else at the time.

Engineering Marvel

The top of the building is sharper than the rest, making it look like the point of a needle. The main lobby is a shrine to the machine era, while the structure itself is a mechanized temple. One of the world’s biggest ceiling paintings is above the red Moroccan marble walls. Exotic timbers are artfully fashioned into ornamental patterns and applied to the exterior of the lift gates in the inside cabs. The 32 elevators aren’t just moldings but also technological wonders of their era, zipping through the fastest elevator shafts built at record speeds.

The building has four access points: three main public entrances, one service entrance, and one private entrance. Almost all of the lobby’s square footage is occupied with shops. Companies have taken up residence on the levels above the lobby spaces, which means that these floors are off-limits to the public. There are 32 elevators in the building’s central core, arranged in four separate banks. Multiple levels are serviced by each bank.

Several escape routes are available in case of an emergency. The main staircase can be taken straight up from ground level. The construction of the building is made up of both brick and steel. The steel framework and over 3,826,000 bricks were laid by hand. The four concrete eagles at the 61st floor’s four corners are supported by a metal frame and covered in stainless steel.

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Interesting Facts

  1. The building used about 4,000,000 rivets and 10,000 bulbs.
  2. Several different people have owned the building throughout the years due to its high cost. The Abu Dhabi Industrial Board now owns about 90% of the building.
  3. The electrical lines needed to power the skyscraper are longer than the route between New York and Chicago (750 miles).
  4. The upper floors, with their low and narrow ceilings, are mostly occupied for radio broadcasts and other machinery.
  5. This magnificent structure cost around $20 million to build.